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Max speed in 4th and 5th in 5EAT?


captainhook

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Another thread got me curious as to what speed the 5EAT cars are limited to in 4th and 5th gear. I know it's freakin high, but how high? (all assuming the speed limiter is removed and it's rolling on stock rims + tires) Anyone have a clue?
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Do the math.

 

mph = (rpm x tire diameter in inches)/(gear ratio x 336)

 

Fourth gear ratio in a 5EAT = 1 x 3.272 final drive = 3.272

Fifth gear ratio in a 5EAT = 0.834 x 3.272 final drive = 2.729

Tire diameter of a 215/45R17 = 24.6 inches

Redline = 6,500 rpm

 

Ergo, theoretical top speeds in fourth and fifth gears, assuming that the car can overcome aerodynamic drag to reach redline, are:

 

mph in fourth = (6,500 x 24.6)/(3.272 x 336) = 145.5 mph

mph in fifth = (6,500 x 24.6)/(2.729 x 336) =174.4 mph

 

Obviously, your car won't be able to pull 6,500 in fifth, but that's what the theoretical speeds at redline would be.

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For comparison, here's the math for a 5MT (not 5EAT) LGT w/ stock 17-inch rims/tires:

 

mph = (rpm x tire diameter in inches)/(gear ratio x 336)

 

Fourth gear ratio in a 5MT = 0.972 x 4.111 final drive = 3.996

 

Fifth gear ratio in a 5MT = 0.738 x 4.111 final drive = 3.034

 

Tire diameter of a 215/45R17 = 24.6 inches

Redline = 6,500 rpm

 

Theoretical top speeds in fourth and fifth gears at redline:

 

mph in fourth = (6,500 x 24.6)/(3.996 x 336) = 119.1 mph

 

mph in fifth = (6,500 x 24.6)/(3.034 x 336) = 156.9 mph

 

As you can see, the 5MT is geared considerably lower than the 5EAT.

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Do the math.

 

mph = (rpm x tire diameter in inches)/(gear ratio x 336)

 

Fourth gear ratio in a 5EAT = 1 x 3.272 final drive = 3.272

Fifth gear ratio in a 5EAT = 0.834 x 3.272 final drive = 2.729

Tire diameter of a 215/45R17 = 24.6 inches

Redline = 6,500 rpm

 

Ergo, theoretical top speeds in fourth and fifth gears, assuming that the car can overcome aerodynamic drag to reach redline, are:

 

mph in fourth = (6,500 x 24.6)/(3.272 x 336) = 145.5 mph

mph in fifth = (6,500 x 24.6)/(2.729 x 336) =174.4 mph

 

Obviously, your car won't be able to pull 6,500 in fifth, but that's what the theoretical speeds at redline would be.

 

Ahh, that's exactly what I was looking for! Nice math layout, thanks.

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Tire circumference, not tire diameter, right?

 

Also the 08 5eat as far as I know has a 3.08 final drive.

Tire diameter, not circumference. Tire diameter is the diameter of the wheel plus 2x the sidewall height, which can be calculated from the aspect ratio and tire width.

 

True, the 2.5GT 5EAT went to 3.083 ring and pinion ratio in 08. I used the 3.272 R&P ratio for 05-07 since the OP did not specify.

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Why does diameter determine anything? Or is that where the 336 constant comes from? It seems like circumference * rpm / ratio determines the distance travelled over time rather than diameter.

 

4th Ratio (1.00) x Final Drive (3.083) = 3.083

Tire diameter of 24.7in x pi (3.14) = 77.558in per rotation of a tire

6500rpm / 3.083 gear ratio = 2108.33 tire rotations per minute

77.558in * 2108.33 = 163518.32 inches per minute

163518.32in * 60 = 9811099.57 inches per hour

9811099.57 / 63360 inches per mile = 154.84 mph

 

Your method is much more simple, but I'm terrible at math so I'm not sure how you're simplifying this and/or making diameter relevant for anything other than calculating circumference

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Why does diameter determine anything? Or is that where the 336 constant comes from? It seems like circumference * rpm / ratio determines the distance travelled over time rather than diameter.

 

4th Ratio (1.00) x Final Drive (3.083) = 3.083

Tire diameter of 24.7in x pi (3.14) = 77.558in per rotation of a tire

6500rpm / 3.083 gear ratio = 2108.33 tire rotations per minute

77.558in * 2108.33 = 163518.32 inches per minute

163518.32in * 60 = 9811099.57 inches per hour

9811099.57 / 63360 inches per mile = 154.84 mph

 

Your method is much more simple, but I'm terrible at math so I'm not sure how you're simplifying this and/or making diameter relevant for anything other than calculating circumference

The 336 constant apparently factors in all of those conversions. I do, however, like the fact that you just "mathed" all that out without it. There's someone else besides me who likes to crunch numbers. :p

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Just happened to do a little trip after reading this.

4th 3250 @ 75 mph. 2x = 150 mph

5th 2150 @ 60 mph. 3x = 180 mph

 

Now how about somebody calculate how much whp to reach those speeds?

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Tire diameter, not circumference. Tire diameter is the diameter of the wheel plus 2x the sidewall height, which can be calculated from the aspect ratio and tire width.

 

True, the 2.5GT 5EAT went to 3.083 ring and pinion ratio in 08. I used the 3.272 R&P ratio for 05-07 since the OP did not specify.

 

Interesting, I didn't realize it changed from 07 to 08. The difference between 174 and 154 is obviously pretty substantial. I wonder why they changed the ratios. :confused:

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Interesting, I didn't realize it changed from 07 to 08. The difference between 174 and 154 is obviously pretty substantial. I wonder why they changed the ratios. :confused:

No, the 154 mph figure that was ShadowImg's calculated theoretical max speed with the 08/09 LGT's 3.083 ring and pinion in fourth gear. The 3.083 ring and pinion in the 08/09 5EAT LGT's is taller, i.e., numerically lower, than the 3.272 ring and pinion in the 05-07 5EAT LGT's and would thus yield a higher theoretical top speed at redline. Fifth gear numbers would be as follows:

 

mph = (rpm x tire diameter in inches)/(gear ratio x 336)

 

Fifth gear ratio in a 5EAT = 0.834 x 3.083 final drive = 2.571

Tire diameter of a 215/45R17 = 24.6 inches

Redline = 6,500 rpm

 

mph in fifth = (6,500 x 24.6)/(2.571 x 336) =185.1 mph

 

As mentioned previously, your car won't be able to pull 6,500 in fifth, but that's what the theoretical speed at redline would be if it could.

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Obviously, your car won't be able to pull 6,500 in fifth, but that's what the theoretical speeds at redline would be.

 

why not?

 

the gt is pretty aerodynamic. more so than some famous sport cars.

 

if a gti can hit close to 190 why cant the gt hit 170+?

 

saw a vid of a midly modded b5s4 doing 186 down the autobahn.

 

please tell me why the legacy wouldn't hit 170+...

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I agree with you that our gt should hit 170 but it would have to be running a signifcantly large turbo and I would think it would have to be making close to 500 awhp. Frkkevin hit 161 in his gt and he's running a fp red through his 5eat making a little over 400 so i dont think it's impossible but at those speeds you do need mucho power to overcome drag. O yea and I think that b5 s4 was probably running twin k04's or gt25r's which can produce 500 whp. Anyway nice math guys, I wouldn't attempt it cause I just hate math :)
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I agree with you that our gt should hit 170 but it would have to be running a signifcantly large turbo and I would think it would have to be making close to 500 awhp. Frkkevin hit 161 in his gt and he's running a fp red through his 5eat making a little over 400 so i dont think it's impossible but at those speeds you do need mucho power to overcome drag. O yea and I think that b5 s4 was probably running twin k04's or gt25r's which can produce 500 whp. Anyway nice math guys, I wouldn't attempt it cause I just hate math :)

 

 

 

no they do NOT have twin ko4 with 500awhp.

 

do you have ANY proof or just s**t and heresay?

 

the gti on the you tube hitting 190 def does NOT have 500whp.

 

as i said...the gt is pretty aerodynamic. look it up and compare.

 

once i cracked 120 just for the hell of it and the car was still pulling. that's on stage 1. i'd bet 150 on stage 1 isn't difficult with enough road.

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Woops I just realized that frkkevin wasn't driving at those speeds but thats what he thought top speed in 5th was, sorry but I still believe we could produce enough powsa to hit 170

 

Fastest I've taken it was 155 with a little legroom :) .. and if I can remember that was Stage II? The car will pull top end just not near as fast as if you had more power

512whp/465ftlb 2005 5EAT Legacy (Build Log)

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no they do NOT have twin ko4 with 500awhp.

 

do you have ANY proof or just s**t and heresay?

 

the gti on the you tube hitting 190 def does NOT have 500whp.

 

as i said...the gt is pretty aerodynamic. look it up and compare.

 

once i cracked 120 just for the hell of it and the car was still pulling. that's on stage 1. i'd bet 150 on stage 1 isn't difficult with enough road.

 

Ok well first of all you dont need 500 whp( I over did it there) to get there but there are very few places in the world where you have miles and miles of road w/o other vehicles while accelerating at a ridiculously slow rate of speed to get to 170 mph. And in the first place I was agreeing with you so I don't understand why your coming at me like im the f***** devil. Also if this is the video your looking at [ame=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uUDUvDSaBN4]YouTube - Broadcast Yourself.[/ame], he says in his other videos that he is modded. So how the f*** do you know if he does or doesn't have twin k04's do you have any proof or just S*** and heresay? If you want to know so bad try doing it yourself! But if you really want to go 170 mph just throw it on a dyno to make yourself feel better.:)

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And why do you say the gt is "pretty" aerodynamic have you personally run it through a wind tunnel? Just because it looks aerodynamic doesn't mean it is! You come barking at me with asking for facts i'll do the same to you.
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And why do you say the gt is "pretty" aerodynamic have you personally run it through a wind tunnel? Just because it looks aerodynamic doesn't mean it is! You come barking at me with asking for facts i'll do the same to you.

 

Ok. Done deal. Granted they're not authoritve soruces but it's still a well known statistic.

 

2007 Legacy drag coefficient: 0.29

2007 STI drag coefficient: 0.33

For comparison - 2007 Ferarri F430 drag coefficient: 0.33

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